Kenya’s decision to suspend mediation talks between South Sudan’s government and opposition groups until this month has raised concern. At first glance, it may seem like a setback for the peace process, but a closer look reveals something deeper. It is a reminder that peace negotiations are rarely straightforward, especially in countries with a long history of conflict.
President William Ruto’s move to pause the talks wasn’t about abandoning the process; rather, it provided a chance to take a step back, reflect, and find better ways to move forward. South Sudan’s request for a break signifies a country that is still grappling with internal issues that need careful handling. The political situation remains fragile, with opposition figures like General Pagan Amum pushing for reforms, while President Salva Kiir’s administration seems to be using this time to strengthen its position.
Despite the pause, it is important not to lose sight of the progress made over the past 11 months. Kenya has played a key role in hosting these talks, demonstrating a commitment to fostering peace in the region. It is a role that Kenya has played time and again in resolving conflicts across the length and breadth of Africa and beyond.
So, what next for the EAC? This pause should be seen as an opportunity to strengthen its approach to conflict resolution. One applicable step would be to establish a dedicated peace architecture for the region. This could mean the creation of a regional organization with clear guidelines for mediation and responses to political crises, ensuring that peace efforts are coordinated and effective. The ongoing humanitarian crises in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), South Sudan, and Sudan add a sense of urgency to these efforts.
In addition, the EAC must ensure that peace talks are inclusive. It is not just about the government and opposition leaders sitting at the table. Civil society groups, community leaders, and ordinary citizens affected by ongoing conflicts must also have a voice. Lasting peace can only be achieved when everyone feels heard.
Ultimately, Kenya’s diplomatic efforts are part of a larger push for regional stability. This suspension of talks is not the end—it is a strategic pause. The EAC must now use this time wisely, reinforcing its role as a champion for peace and showing that diplomacy, patience, and inclusivity are the true paths to lasting stability.
Isaac Mwangi writes on social, political, and economic issues in East Africa.
E-mail: isaacmmwangi@gmail.com
