In recent years, the East African Community (EAC) has often been in the headlines for economic growth, regional integration and ambitious infrastructure projects. But beneath all this optimism lies a worrying trend — the rise of conflict within and around the region.
Conflicts in South Sudan, Democratic Republic of Congo, Eastern Uganda, and Burundi have had far-reaching consequences on trade, investments, and the livelihoods of ordinary citizens.
The biggest victims are not necessarily politicians or military generals but rather the small traders, farmers, and business owners whose economic activities come to a grinding halt whenever conflict erupts.
Statements from the EAC have been made in response to these crises. But mere words are no longer enough. The EAC must now move from being a reactive bloc to a proactive force, taking deliberate steps to prevent conflict rather than managing its aftermath.
A multi-pronged approach is needed:
- Diplomacy
- Economic Leverage
- Peacekeeping Missions
- Safety Nets for Affected Businesses
- Early Mediation Systems
East Africa cannot afford to be an economic powerhouse while ignoring the bleeding wounds of its Neighbours. Because conflict, if left unchecked, knows no borders.
